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before和once引导的时间状语从句

2023-04-16| 发布者: 仪征信息社| 查看: 135| 评论: 1|文章来源: 互联网

摘要: before和once引导的时间状语从句before“在…之前;还没(来得及)...就;趁着还没...”Wehadsailedfourdaysandfournightsbeforewe......
before和once引导的时间状语从句
before
“在…之前;还没(来得及)...就; 趁着还没...”
We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
在看见前陆地,我们航行了四天四夜。
【固定用法】
① it was(not)/had done+一段时间+before(vted)…“还要过多久才…(不多久就…了)”
② it will(not)be+一段时间+before(一般式)…  “还要过多久才…(不多久就…了)”
③ there is +一段时间+to go(=left)+before(一般式)... “在...之前”
④ long before “不久前”, 用于一般过去时和完成时中;before long = soon/not long after “不久后”,用于一般将来时和一般过去时中。
It was three weeks before he came back. 过了三个星期他才回来。
I had learned driving long before I bought a car.
我买汽车之前早就学会开车了。
高三英语单词
初中人教版英语课本
人教版高中英语电子课本


once(一旦/曾经,常放在句首)/as soon as/the moment
/the minute/the instant/immediately/ directly/instantly, 
/hardly(scarcely,rarely)…when/no sooner…than (一…就…); hardly/ scarcely/ rarely/ no sooner置于句首须半倒装,构成hardly[scarcely,rarely]/no sooner+had +s+done...when/than).
As soon as she saw the monster, he turned pale.
她一看见怪物就脸色苍白。

the first(second…)time/last(next)time/every(each)time/by the time(常与完成时连用)
The first time I drove the car, I felt very nervous.
我第一次开车时,我感到非常紧张。

1.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won't bother to see it, or I'll wait ________ it comes out on DVD.
2.It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.
3.Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
4.He had no sooner finished his speech ________ the students started cheering.
5.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ________ you are and wait for help.
6.—Coach, can I continue with the training?
—Sorry, you can't ________ you haven't recovered from the knee injury.
7.All the photographs in this book, ________ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
8.Hot ________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
9.A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
10.He smiled politely ________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
11.She says that she'll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
12.It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.
13.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.
14.Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.


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